Indian Constitution and Polity

Write short notes on the following terms as enshrined in the Indian Constitution: Justice, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity.

The Indian Constitution enshrines four fundamental values: Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity.

Justice ensures fairness in social, economic, and political realms. It mandates the protection of rights and the provision of legal remedies, exemplified by Article 14, which guarantees equality before the law.

Liberty signifies the freedom of individuals to express themselves, practice religion, and assemble peacefully. Article 19 outlines these freedoms, fostering a democratic environment.

Equality emphasizes equal treatment and opportunities for all citizens, prohibiting discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Article 15 enforces this principle, promoting social justice.

Fraternity aims to promote a sense of brotherhood among citizens, ensuring unity and integrity. Article 51A encourages individuals to uphold this value, fostering national cohesion.

Together, these principles form the foundation of a just and equitable society, guiding the governance and legal framework of India.