Indian Constitution and Polity

Write short notes on the following terms as enshrined in the Indian Constitution: ANSWER OUTLINE Justice Liberty Equality Fraternity

Justice

The Indian Constitution enshrines justice as a fundamental principle, ensuring social, economic, and political fairness. It mandates the state to eliminate inequalities and provide equitable opportunities for all citizens.

Liberty

Liberty refers to the freedom of individuals to express themselves, practice religion, and pursue personal choices without undue interference. Article 19 guarantees various freedoms, including speech and assembly, essential for a democratic society.

Equality

Equality is a cornerstone of the Constitution, prohibiting discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Article 14 ensures that every individual is treated equally before the law, promoting inclusivity.

Fraternity

Fraternity aims to foster a sense of brotherhood among citizens, promoting unity and integrity. It encourages respect for diversity and aims to create a harmonious society, as highlighted in the Preamble, which emphasizes the importance of collective well-being.

These principles collectively uphold the democratic ethos of India, ensuring a just and equitable society.