Ethics in Public services has been the main concern of Kautilya's Arthashastra. Examine the statement?
Kautilya's Arthashastra emphasizes the importance of ethics in public service, asserting that effective governance hinges on moral integrity.
- Moral Framework: Kautilya advocates for a ruler's ethical conduct, suggesting that a just leader fosters loyalty and stability within the state.
- Practical Ethics: He acknowledges the necessity of pragmatism in governance, arguing that ethical decisions must align with the state's welfare. For instance, the ruler should prioritize the common good over personal gain.
- Corruption and Accountability: Kautilya warns against corruption, proposing strict measures to ensure accountability among public officials. He emphasizes that ethical lapses can lead to societal decay.
- Realpolitik: While advocating for ethical governance, Kautilya also recognizes the complexities of power dynamics, suggesting that sometimes, morally ambiguous decisions may be necessary for the greater good.
In conclusion, Arthashastra intricately weaves ethics into the fabric of effective public service, highlighting its critical role in governance.
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