Examine the role and significance of Joint Parliamentary Committees in India's legislative process.?

Joint Parliamentary Committees (JPCs) play a crucial role in India's legislative process by enhancing scrutiny and accountability.

- Composition and Function: JPCs consist of members from both Houses of Parliament, facilitating bipartisan discussions. They investigate specific issues, such as the 2G spectrum allocation, ensuring comprehensive examination.

- Legislative Oversight: JPCs provide oversight on government actions, helping to prevent misuse of power. Their reports often influence public policy and legislative amendments.

- Public Engagement: By inviting expert testimonies, JPCs enhance transparency and public participation in governance. This was evident during the JPC on the Lokpal Bill, which gathered diverse opinions.

- Conflict Resolution: They serve as platforms for resolving disputes between the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, promoting harmony in legislative processes.

In summary, JPCs are vital for fostering accountability, enhancing legislative quality, and ensuring that diverse viewpoints are considered in India's democratic framework. Their significance cannot be overstated.